ftwa

Celebrating the Night of the Israa’ and Mi’raaj

date:17-05-2012 03:21

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full quation

What is the ruling on Celebrating the night of the Israa’ and Mi’raaj, which is the twenty-seventh night of Rajab?

answer

Praise be to Allaah.

There is no doubt that the

Israa’ and Mi’raaj

Glorified (and Exalted)

be He (Allaah)

[above all that (evil) they

associate with Him] Who

took His slave (Muhammad)

for a journey by

night from

(at Makkah) to

Al-Masjid Al-Aqsa

(proofs, evidences, lessons, signs, etc.). Verily, He is the All-Hearer,

the All-Seer.

mutawaatir

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Allaah be upon him) kept going back and asking Him to reduce it, until He

made them five, so they are five obligatory prayers but fifty in reward,

because each good deed is rewarded tenfold. To Allaah be praise and

thanks for all His blessings.

With regard to this night on which the

Israa’ and Mi’raaj

saheeh ahaadeeth to indicate that it is in Rajab

hadeeth

ummah

ummah

ummah

(interpretation of the meaning),

“This day, I have perfected

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your religion for you, completed My Favour upon you, and have chosen

for you Islam as your religion.”

And Allaah says in

Surat Ash-Shoora

“Or have they partners with Allaah (false gods) who have instituted for

them a religion which Allaah has not ordained?”

saheeh ahaadeeth,

bid’ah

how serious the matter is and put them off it.

For example, it is narrated in

As-Saheehayn

In

Saheeh Muslim,

The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be

upon him) used to say in his

khutbah on Friday,

(An-Nasaa’i added with a

jayyid isnaad,

As-Sunan,

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The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be

upon him) delivered an eloquent speech to us which melted our

hearts and caused our eyes to flow with tears. We said, ‘O Messenger

of Allaah, it is as if it is a farewell address, so advise us.’ He said:

I advise you to fear Allaah, and to listen and obey, even if a

slave is appointed over you. Whoever among you lives will see many

differences, so I urge you to adhere to my

Sunnah

And there are many

ahaadeeth

bid’ah

salaf

ahaadeeth

bid’ah

bid’ah

Israa’ and Mi’raaj

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Because Allaah has enjoined being sincere towards the Muslims and

explaining what Allaah has prescribed for them in their religion, and because

it is

haraam

to conceal knowledge, I thought that I should point out

this innovation, which is so widespread in many regions that people think

it is part of the religion, to my Muslim brothers. Allaah is the One Whom

we ask to set the affairs of all the Muslims straight, and to bless them

with knowledge of Islam, and to help us and them to adhere steadfastly

to the truth, and to forsake everything that goes against it, for He is able

to do that. May Allaah send blessings and peace upon His slave and Messenger,

our Prophet Muhammad, and his family and companions!

, and that it is not part of

the religion of Islam at all.

is wrong, i.e., the innovation of

celebrating the night of the

).

I hope that the evidence we have quoted will be sufficient to convince

the seeker of truth that this

of the Messenger (peace and

blessings of Allaah be upon him) which warn against innovation (

[Al-Maa’idah 5:3]

It also goes against the

“This day, I

have perfected your religion for you, completed My Favour upon you, and

have chosen for you Islam as your religion.”

after them, because this is no

more than adding things to the religion and instituting a religion that Allaah

has not ordained, and it is an imitation of the enemies of Allaah, the

Jews and the Christians, in their additions to their religions and introducing

into them things that Allaah had not ordained. It also implies that

there is something lacking in Islam, and that it is not complete, and it is

well known that this leads to great mischief and evil, and goes against the

verse in which Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning),

(innovation) have been narrated from the

companions of the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be

upon him) and from the righteous

with a similar meaning.

Warnings against

and the way of the

rightly-guided caliphs who will come after me, and cling firmly to it.

Beware of newly-invented matters, for every newly-invented matter

is an innovation and every innovation is a going astray.

it is narrated that Al-‘Irbaad ibn Saariyah (may Allaah be

pleased with him) said:

)

In

“and every going astray will be in

the Fire.”

“The best of speech

is the Book of Allaah and the best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad

(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). The worst of

matters are those which are newly-invented, and every innovation is

a going astray.”

it is narrated that Jaabir (may Allaah be pleased

with him) said:

“Whoever does any action that is not part of this matter of ours

will have it rejected.”

In a report narrated by Muslim

it says,

“Whoever introduces anything into this matter of ours

that is not part of it will have it rejected.”

from ‘Aa’ishah (may Allaah

be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah

be upon him) said,

ummah

(innovation)

and stated clearly that it is misguidance, so as to show the

it is proven that the Messenger of Allaah

(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) warned against

[Ash-Shoora 42:21]

In the

(interpretation of the meaning),

[Al-Maa’idah 5:3]

Surat Al-

Maa’idah

’s religion for it and has completed His favour upon

them, and He condemns those who introduce things into the religion

which Allaah has not ordained. Allaah says in His holy Book, in

needs to know, and they did not neglect any aspect

of the religion, rather they were the first ones to do anything good. If

celebrating this night had been prescribed in Islam, they would have been

the first people to do so. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be

upon him) was the most sincere of people, and he conveyed the message

to the people in full, and he fulfilled the trust. If venerating and celebrating

this night were part of the religion of Allaah, then the Prophet (peace

and blessings of Allaah be upon him) would have done that and would

not have concealed it. Since no such thing happened, it is known that

celebrating it and venerating it is not part of Islam at all. Allaah has perfected

this

about that, either in word or in deed. If any

such thing had happened, it would have been well known, and his companions

would have transmitted the information to us. They narrated

from their Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) everything

that his

. Allaah has wise reasons for causing the people to

forget it. Even if the date were proven, it would not be permissible for the

Muslims to single it out for particular acts of worship, and it is not permissible

for them to celebrate it, because the Prophet (peace and blessings

of Allaah be upon him) and his companions (may Allaah be pleased

with them) did not celebrate it and they did not single it out in any way. If

celebrating it was something that is prescribed in Islam, the Messenger

would have told his

or

in any other month. Everything that has been narrated concerning a specific

date for these events cannot be proven to have come from the

Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) according to the

scholars of

took place,

there is nothing in the

reports from the Messenger of Allaah (peace

and blessings of Allaah be upon him) that he was taken up into the heavens,

and their gates were opened for him, until he passed beyond the

seventh heaven, where his Lord spoke to him as He willed, and enjoined

the five daily prayers upon him. At first Allaah, may He be exalted, enjoined

fifty prayers, but our Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of

[Al-Israa’ 17:1]

There are

Ayaat

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(in Jerusalem),

the neighbourhood

whereof We have

blessed, in order that We

might show him (Muhammad)

of Our

Al-Masjid Al-

Haraam

(the Prophet’s Night

Journey and Ascent into heaven) are two great signs of Allaah which point

to the truthfulness of the His Messenger Muhammad (peace and blessings

of Allaah be upon him), and the greatness of his status before Allaah.

They are also signs of the great power of Allaah, and of His exalted position

above His creation. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):

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